How Many Attempts for UPSC Exam? Age Limit & Category-Wise Rules Explained (2026 Updated)

The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) Civil Services Examination is one of the most prestigious and competitive exams in India. Every year, lakhs of aspirants aim to become IAS, IPS, IFS, and other top civil servants.

One of the most common questions asked by beginners is:
How many attempts are allowed for the UPSC exam? What is the age limit? Are there category-wise relaxations?

What Is the UPSC Civil Services Examination?

The UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE) is conducted annually in three stages:

1. Preliminary Examination (Prelims) – Objective type
   
2. Main Examination (Mains) – Descriptive type
   
3. Personality Test (Interview)
   

👉 Appearing in Prelims counts as one attempt, even if you don’t qualify for Mains.

How Many Attempts for UPSC Exam? (Category-Wise)

Here is the official attempt limit as per UPSC rules:

General Category

• Maximum Attempts: 6
  
• Age Limit: 21 to 32 years
  

OBC Category

• Maximum Attempts: 9
  
• Age Limit: 21 to 35 years
  

SC / ST Category

• Maximum Attempts: Unlimited
  
• Age Limit: 21 to 37 years
  

Economically Weaker Section (EWS)

• Maximum Attempts: 6
  
• Age Limit: 21 to 32 years
  

📌 Unlimited attempts mean candidates can appear till the upper age limit.

UPSC Age Limit – Complete Explanation

Minimum Age

• Candidate must be 21 years old on 1st August of the exam year.
  

Maximum Age (as on 1st August)

Attempt Counting Rule – Very Important

• Appearing in Prelims = 1 Attempt
  
• Even if:
  
  • You fail Prelims
    
  • You skip Mains after qualifying Prelims
    
  • You attend Prelims just for experience
    

❌ Filling the application but not attending Prelims does not count as an attempt.

Educational Qualification for UPSC

To apply for UPSC CSE, a candidate must:

• Hold a Bachelor’s degree from a recognized university
  
• Final-year students can apply, but must produce proof before Mains
  

There is no minimum percentage requirement.

Nationality Criteria

• IAS & IPS: Must be an Indian citizen
  
• Other Services:
  
  • Indian citizen OR
    
  • Subject of Nepal / Bhutan
    

UPSC Rules for Working Professionals & Freshers

Good news!

• No restriction for:
  
  • Private job holders
    
  • Government employees
    
  • Fresh graduates
    

Many toppers clear UPSC while working full-time—with the right guidance and strategy from a reputed institute.

Why Knowing Attempts & Age Limit Is Crucial

Understanding attempt limits helps you:

✅ Create a long-term preparation plan
✅ Avoid wasting attempts
✅ Decide when to give your first serious attempt
✅ Choose the right mentorship early

This is why joining the Best IAS Academy in Kerala at the right stage can make a huge difference.

Smart Strategy Based on Attempt Limit

If You Have 4–6 Attempts Left

• Start full-fledged preparation
  
• Join a structured coaching program
  
• Focus on Prelims + Mains simultaneously
  

If You Have 1–2 Attempts Left

• Go for advanced mentoring
  
• Test-series driven approach
  
• Personalized guidance is crucial
  

How the Best IAS Academy in Kerala Helps Aspirants

A top IAS academy provides:

• Expert faculty with UPSC experience
  
• Updated syllabus & current affairs coverage
  
• Prelims & Mains test series
  
• Answer writing practice
  
• Interview guidance
  
• Personal mentorship
  

Choosing the Best IAS Academy in Kerala ensures that every attempt counts, especially when attempts are limited.

Final Thoughts

The UPSC exam is a marathon, not a sprint. Knowing your age limit, attempt count, and category-wise rules helps you plan wisely and avoid costly mistakes.

If you’re serious about cracking UPSC and want expert guidance, choosing the Best IAS Academy in Kerala can be the turning point in your journey from aspirant to officer.

✨ Start early. Plan smart. Make every attempt count.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)